What You’ll Find in This Guide
I used to think vegan Indian food was all about complicated spice blends and hours of cooking. Then I moved to a small apartment with a tiny kitchen and no time. That’s when I discovered that easy vegan Indian recipes aren’t just possible—they’re downright simple if you know a few tricks. This guide cuts through the noise and gives you everything you need to make delicious plant-based Indian dishes at home, without the stress.
Let’s be honest: most online recipes assume you have an Indian grandmother nearby. They don’t. I’ve tested these methods over years, and they work for beginners. We’ll cover essential ingredients, three recipes you can nail on the first try, and how to avoid the pitfalls that ruined my first batch of dal.
Essential Ingredients for Vegan Indian Cooking
You don’t need a pantry full of exotic items. Start with these basics—they’re cheap, shelf-stable, and versatile.
Spices and Herbs: The Flavor Foundation
Buy whole spices if you can; they last longer and taste fresher. Ground spices are fine, but replace them every 6 months. Here’s my non-negotiable list:
- Cumin seeds: For tempering and earthy notes. Toast them lightly before use.
- Coriander powder: Adds a citrusy depth. Don’t confuse it with fresh cilantro.
- Turmeric: For color and anti-inflammatory benefits. Use sparingly—it can turn everything yellow.
- Garam masala: A blend that varies by region. I prefer making my own, but store-bought works. Look for brands without additives.
I once used expired coriander powder, and my curry tasted like cardboard. Check dates.
Pantry Staples: What to Keep on Hand
These items make vegan Indian cooking a breeze. Stock up on lentils (like masoor dal or toor dal), chickpeas (canned or dried), rice, and coconut milk. For oils, use coconut or mustard oil for authenticity, but vegetable oil is fine. Don’t forget tomatoes and onions—they’re the base of most gravies.
According to the Indian Vegetarian Society, a well-stocked pantry can reduce meal prep time by up to 40%. I’ve found that keeping pre-chopped veggies in the fridge saves me on busy nights.
3 Foolproof Vegan Indian Recipes with Steps
These recipes are tailored for beginners. Each serves 4, takes under 45 minutes, and uses common ingredients. I’ve included personal tweaks that most blogs miss.
Recipe 1: Vegan Chana Masala (Chickpea Curry)
Prep time: 10 mins | Cook time: 25 mins | Servings: 4
Ingredients:
- 2 cans chickpeas, drained
- 1 large onion, finely chopped
- 3 tomatoes, pureed
- 1 tbsp oil (coconut or vegetable)
- Spices: 1 tsp cumin seeds, 1 tsp coriander powder, 1/2 tsp turmeric, 1 tsp garam masala, salt to taste
- Fresh cilantro for garnish
Steps:
- Heat oil in a pan. Add cumin seeds—wait until they sizzle, about 30 seconds.
- Add onions. Cook on medium heat for 8-10 minutes until golden brown. This is crucial; rush it, and the flavor suffers.
- Stir in tomato puree and spices (except garam masala). Cook for 10 minutes until oil separates. You’ll see tiny bubbles around the edges.
- Add chickpeas and 1 cup water. Simmer for 10 minutes. Mash a few chickpeas to thicken the gravy.
- Sprinkle garam masala and cilantro. Serve with rice or roti.
My twist: Add a pinch of amchur (dry mango powder) at the end for tanginess. Most recipes use lemon juice, but amchur gives a deeper sour note. I learned this from a street vendor in Delhi.
Recipe 2: Aloo Gobi (Potato Cauliflower Curry)
Prep time: 15 mins | Cook time: 30 mins | Servings: 4
Ingredients:
- 2 potatoes, cubed
- 1 small cauliflower, cut into florets
- 1 onion, chopped
- 2 green chilies, slit
- Spices: 1 tsp mustard seeds, 1/2 tsp turmeric, 1 tsp cumin powder, salt
- 1 tbsp oil
Steps:
- Heat oil. Add mustard seeds—cover the pan as they pop.
- Sauté onions and chilies until soft.
- Add potatoes and spices. Cook for 10 minutes, stirring occasionally.
- Add cauliflower and 1/2 cup water. Cover and simmer for 15-20 minutes until tender.
- Uncover and cook for 5 minutes to evaporate excess moisture.
Common mistake: Overcooking the cauliflower until it’s mushy. Check with a fork after 15 minutes. I prefer it slightly crisp.
Recipe 3: Vegan Dal (Spiced Lentil Soup)
Prep time: 5 mins | Cook time: 35 mins | Servings: 4
Ingredients:
- 1 cup red lentils (masoor dal), rinsed
- 4 cups water
- 1 tomato, chopped
- 1 tsp ginger-garlic paste
- Spices: 1 tsp turmeric, 1 tsp cumin seeds, 1/2 tsp red chili powder, salt
- For tempering: 1 tbsp oil, 1/2 tsp mustard seeds, a few curry leaves
Steps:
- Combine lentils, water, tomato, ginger-garlic paste, and turmeric in a pot. Bring to a boil, then simmer for 25 minutes until soft. Skim off foam.
- Mash lightly with a spoon. Add salt and chili powder.
- For tempering: Heat oil in a small pan. Add mustard seeds and curry leaves. Pour over the dal immediately.
Pro tip: Don’t skip the tempering—it adds aroma and texture. If curry leaves are hard to find, use dried ones or omit them. The dal will still taste good.
How to Make Vegan Indian Meals in 30 Minutes
Time is a pain point. Here’s my system for quick meals.
Prep veggies on weekends: Chop onions, tomatoes, and store them in airtight containers. Cook lentils in batches and freeze. Use canned beans for curries—they’re just as nutritious. For example, a quick chana masala with canned chickpeas takes 20 minutes if you have pre-made spice mix.
I often make a “dump curry”: Sauté onions, add spices, throw in whatever veggies I have (like spinach or peas), and simmer with coconut milk. Dinner in 15 minutes. It’s not traditional, but it works.

Common Mistakes to Avoid (From My Kitchen Fails)
I’ve burned spices, undercooked onions, and made dal so salty it was inedible. Learn from my errors.
- Not toasting spices: Adding raw spices to oil can make them bitter. Toast them for 30 seconds until fragrant. I use a low heat to prevent burning.
- Using too much water: Indian gravies should be thick, not soupy. Start with less water; you can always add more. My first aloo gobi was a watery mess.
- Ignoring acidity balance: Tomatoes or lemon juice are essential to cut through richness. If your curry tastes flat, add a squeeze of lemon at the end. This is a game-changer.
Another subtle mistake: Using old lentils. They take forever to cook and never soften properly. Buy from a store with high turnover, like Indian grocery stores or online retailers.
FAQ – Your Burning Questions Answered
That’s it. Start with one recipe, master it, and expand. Vegan Indian cooking isn’t about perfection—it’s about flavor and simplicity. Grab those spices and give it a try tonight.